USGS - science for a changing world

Mineral Resources On-Line Spatial Data

Interactive maps > Data download > Geochemistry of water samples in the US from the NURE database

Database fields, all categories

Sample identification
 REC_NOA sequential record number assigned during reformatting process
 PRIME_IDPrimary laboratory sample identification number
 REPLCReplicate code
 DOELABDepartment of Energy (DOE) laboratory responsible for collecting and analyzing the sample
 LASLIDLos Alamos Scientific Laboratory site identification number
 ORNLIDOak Ridge Gaseous Diffusion Plant sample number
 SRLIDSavannah River Laboratory sample number
 LLLIDLawrence Livermore Laboratory sample number
 SITEAdditional site number (Definition of field varies slightly with lab responsible for the sample)
Geographic location
 LATITUDELatitude in decimal degrees (NAD27, Clarke 1866)
 LONGITUDELongitude in decimal degrees (negative = west; NAD27, Clarke 1866)
 STATEState in which the sample was collected (Post office abbreviation)
 QUADThe name of the USGS 1° by 2° quadrangle in which the sample was reported collected
 MAPCODEAlphanumeric NTMS map code for the USGS 1° by 2° quadrangle (incompletely populated and not diagnostic)
 FIPSFIPS code of county and state calculated from geographic coordinates
 HUC88-Digit Hydrologic Unit Code calculated from geographic coordinates
 LS_MAPHierarchical code that identifies different scale USGS quadrangles calculated from geographic coordinate
 STUDYA code that identifies the Pilot/Orientation study or Detailed Study for which the sample was collected
 PHASESampling phase
 STRBASINDrainage basin identification number and stream order
 B_LAT_CLatitude of basin centroid
 B_LONG_CLongitude of basin centroid
 COORDPRBComments added during the reformatting process to document problems specifically with latitude and longitude coordinates in the
Processing information
 SPECMSAn indicator for when special measurements were recorded for a sample site
 TAPEDATATape release data
 ANALDATEDate on which the multielement analysis was completed
 BATCH_ESORGDP analytical laboratory batch number for multielement emission spectroscopy analyses
 ASBATCHORGDP analytical laboratory batch number for arsenic and selenium analyses
 CLBATCHORGDP analytical laboratory batch number for chlorine and sulfate analyses
 NO3BATCHORGDP analytical laboratory batch number for nitrate analyses
 PO4BATCHORGDP analytical laboratory batch number for orthophosphate analyses
 RNBATCHORGDP analytical laboratory batch number for radon analyses
 HENBATCHORGDP analytical laboratory batch number for helium/neon ratios
 UBATCH_DNORGDP analytical laboratory batch number for delayed neutron counting uranium analyses
 UBATCH_FLORGDP analytical laboratory batch number for fluorescence spectroscopy uranium analyses
 UBATCH_MSORGDP analytical laboratory batch number for mass spectrometry uranium analyses
 TAPEFILEThe original NURE tape name and file number used as the primary source of information for each record
 REFORMATComments added during the reformatting process to document problems, changes, additions, and data sources in the record
Sample characteristics
 SAMPTYPSample type code that identifies the source, medium, and treatment of the sample
 REC_CNTMultiple record counter that was incremented for additional records on a single sample
 SAMPSRCSource of the sample that was collected and analyzed as derived from the SAMPTYP code
 SMPTREATField treatment of water samples with respect to acidification and filtering
 OSAMPTYPORGDP sample type and sample source classification
 LSAMPTYPORGDP Laboratory sample type classification
 WTRTREATWater sample treatment (apparently field pre-treatment information)
 SAMPDATSample collection date, reformatted to YYYY/MM/DD
 SAMPHRSample collection time rounded to the nearest whole hour (24-hour clock)
 SAMPLERSampler initials or sampling team number (Definition of field varies slightly with lab responsible for the sample)
 GRABSNumber of grabs or subsamples collected at a site to composite the sample
Site characteristics
 WEATHERA description of the prevalent weather conditions at the time of sampling
 AIRTEMPThe air temperature measured at the sample site, reported in degrees Celsius
 WTRTEMPThe water temperature measured at the sample site, reported in degrees Celsius
 PHThe pH of water at the site as determined by a pH meter
 PH_LOIONThe pH of water at the site as determined by Lo-Ion paper
 CONDThe specific conductance measured in water at the site with a conductivity meter (in µmhos/cm)
 LABCONDThe specific conductance measured in the water sample at the laboratory (in µmhos/cm)
 ALKField measurement of the total alkalinity in water at the site (Definition, method, and reporting unit varies by lab)
 ALKPField measurement of phenolphthalein alkalinity in water at the site (Definition and reporting unit varies by lab)
 ALKMField measurement of ALKP plus remaining alkalinity in water at the site to get approximate total alkalinity (reporting units no
 O_DISSAmount of oxygen dissolved in water at site, reported in ppm
 SCINScintillometer measurement of the local gamma-ray activity at a sample site, expressed as equivalent uranium in ppm
 ORGN_PCTField estimate of the percentage of organic material present in the sample
 SAMPODORAn indication of any odor from the sampled material
 SMPCOLRColor of sample material collected
 SGEOUNITA two to four letter code that designates the formation name or the age of the surface bedrock at the sampling site
 ROCKTYPThe predominant type of surficial bedrock in the vicinity of the sample site
 ROCKCLRDominant color of local bedrock exposures
 SEDTYPEType of dominant bed material or loose sediment at the sample site
 SEDCOLRDominant color of loose sediment at sample site
 STRWDTHEstimated width of the stream at the sample site, in meters
 STRWDTHCEstimated width range (in feet) of the stream at the sample site
 STRDPTHEstimated depth of the stream at the sample site, in meters
 STRDPTHCEstimated depth range (in feet) of the stream at the sample site
 WTRLEVELA field judgement of the water level at the sample site
 STRFLOWThe average velocity of the stream flow reported in meters/second
 STRFLOWCA field judgement of the stream flow velocity at the sample site
 WTRDCHRGThe discharge rate of the well or spring, in liters/minute
 WTRCOLRAmount and type of dissolved or suspended load in water at the site based on its color or appearance
 VSBLDPTHDepth of visibility estimated from water collected in a liter bottle and reported in meters
 STRCHANLA field judgement of the stream channel depositional character at the sample site when the sample was collected
 VEGTYPEDominant type of vegetation in the area of the sampled location
 VEGDENSDensity of plant cover at the sample site
 RELIEFAn estimate of the relief or difference in elevation in the vicinity of the sample site (reported as a range in meters)
 CONTAMCA field judgement of possible contaminant sources or major activities near the sample site
 WELLPUMPType of pump used to draw water from the sampled well
 WELLTYPEType of well that was sampled
 WELLUSEPrimary use of well
 WELLUSE2Most typical use of well water
 WELLFREQFrequency of well pumping or use
 WLSMPLOCAn indication of where in the water system a well water sample was collected
 WLDIST_MAn estimate of the distance from the well head to the location where the sample was collected, in meters
 WELLPIPEComposition of the pipe from which the well water sample was collected
 WELLCASEComposition of the well casing below the water table
 WELLDIAMInside diameter of the well casing, in inches
 WELLDPTHTotal drilled depth of well from the surface, in feet
 WLDPTSRCSource of total well depth (WELLDPTH) information
 WLDPTCNFAn indication of the confidence in the accuracy of the total well depth (WELLDPTH) information
 WWTRDPTHDepth from the ground surface to the water level in a well, in feet
 WLPRDPTHDepth from the ground surface to the top of the producing horizon in the well, in feet
 WLPDSRCSource of information for the depth to top of producing horizon (WLPRDPTH) information
 WLPDCNFAn indication of the confidence in the accuracy of the depth to top of producing horizon (WLPRDPTH) information
 WELLAGEAge of the sampled well recorded to the nearest whole year
 WLAGECNFAn indication of the confidence in the accuracy of the well age (WELLAGE) information
 PUNITA 2 to 4 letter code that designates the formation name, aquifer name, or the age of the producing unit
 PUNITSRCSource of producing horizon geologic unit (PUNIT) information
 PUNITCNFAn indication of the confidence in the accuracy of the producing horizon geologic unit (PUNIT) identification
 COMMENTSSample collector's comments
 COMMENT2Sample collector's comments (continued)
Chemical analysis
 U_XX_MTHDAnalytical method code for extra or multiple uranium analyses (U_XX_PPM or U_XX_PPB)
 U_XX_PPBConcentration of uranium in water, in parts per billion, determined by an extra or multiple uranium analysis
 U_DN_PPBConcentration of uranium in water, in parts per billion, determined by delayed neutron counting
 U_FL_PPBConcentration of uranium in water, in parts per billion, determined by fluorescence spectroscopy
 U_MS_PPBConcentration of uranium in water, in parts per billion, determined by mass spectrometry
 AG_PPBConcentration of silver in water, in parts per billion
 AL_PPBConcentration of aluminum in water, in parts per billion
 AS_PPBConcentration of arsenic in water, in parts per billion
 B_PPBConcentration of boron in water, in parts per billion
 BA_PPBConcentration of barium in water, in parts per billion
 BE_PPBConcentration of beryllium in water, in parts per billion
 BR_PPBConcentration of bromide ions in water, in parts per billion
 CA_PPMConcentration of calcium in water, in parts per million
 CD_PPBConcentration of cadmium in water, in parts per billion
 CE_PPBConcentration of cerium in water, in parts per billion
 CL_PPMConcentration of chloride ions in water or sediments, in parts per million
 CO_PPBConcentration of cobalt in water, in parts per billion
 CR_PPBConcentration of chromium in water, in parts per billion
 CU_PPBConcentration of copper in water, in parts per billion
 DY_PPBConcentration of dysprosium in water, in parts per billion
 F_PPBConcentration of fluoride ions in water, in parts per billion
 FE_PPBConcentration of iron in water, in parts per billion
 HE_PPMConcentration of helium in water, in parts per million
 K_PPMConcentration of potassium in water, in parts per million
 LI_PPBConcentration of lithium in water, in parts per billion
 MG_PPMConcentration of magnesium in water, in parts per million
 MN_PPBConcentration of manganese in water, in parts per billion
 MO_PPBConcentration of molybdenum in water, in parts per billion
 NA_PPMConcentration of sodium in water, in parts per million
 NB_PPBConcentration of niobium in water, in parts per billion
 NI_PPBConcentration of nickel in water, in parts per billion
 P_PPBConcentration of phosphorus in water, in parts per billion
 PB_PPBConcentration of lead in water, in parts per billion
 SC_PPBConcentration of scandium in water, in parts per billion
 SE_PPBConcentration of selenium in water, in parts per billion
 SI_PPMConcentration of silicon in water, in parts per million
 SR_PPBConcentration of strontium in water, in parts per billion
 TH_PPBConcentration of thorium in water, in parts per billion
 TI_PPBConcentration of titanium in water, in parts per billion
 V_PPBConcentration of vanadium in water, in parts per billion
 Y_PPBConcentration of yttrium in water, in parts per billion
 ZN_PPBConcentration of zinc in water, in parts per billion
 ZR_PPBConcentration of zirconium in water, in parts per billion
 METH_PPMConcentration of methane in water, in parts per million
 ETH_PPMConcentration of ethane in water, in parts per million
 PROP_PPMConcentration of propane in water, in parts per million
 BUT_PPMConcentration of butane in water, in parts per million
 RN_PCI_LConcentration of radon in water, in picocuries per liter (pCi/l)
 NO3_PPMConcentration of nitrate in water, in parts per million
 PO4_PPMConcentration of phosphate in water or sediments, in parts per million
 SO4_PPMConcentration of sulfate in water or sediments, in parts per million
 HENRATIOThe measured ratio of helium/neon in water
 METHODSAnalytical method codes for each method used to determine the element concentrations listed in the record

Accessibility FOIA Privacy Policies and Notices

Take Pride in America logo USA.gov logo U.S. Department of the Interior | U.S. Geological Survey
URL: http://tin.er.usgs.gov/nure/water/about.php
Page Contact Information: pschweitzer@usgs.gov
Page Last modified: 11:37 on 20-Dec-2007