Title: Thermal evolution of sedimentary basins in Alaska
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin
Issue_Identification: B-2142
Description:
Abstract:
This dataset consists of a polygon coverage and associated attribute data derived
from the onshore portion of the 1996 "Generalized Thermal Maturity Map of
Alaska" compiled by M.J. Johnsson and D.G. Howell, which was published as Plate 1
in US Geological Survey Bulletin 2142: "Thermal Evolution of Sedimentary Basins in Alaska".
The published map summarizes vitrinite reflectance and conodont alteration index data
(both measure the thermal maturity of rocks) into generalized units that can be shown
cartographically at 1:2,500,000. This digital dataset includes the 8 map units indicated on the
original map. (5 thermal maturity levels; 2 rock or sediment type; 1 "no data").
The data quality of the generalized information is retained, with an attribute value
for "certainty" whose value choices are "questioned" or "certain". Additional data
retained in a look-up table are the maximum and minimum vitrinite reflectance and
conodont alteration index values assigned to each thermal maturity level.
This coverage is not intended to be a complete representation of the printed
map. It does NOT include the following features: locations of individual
vitrinite or conodont sample data points (these data are available in: Johnsson and
others, 1992, USGS Open File Report 409, 3 diskettes); faults; offshore maturity data
(from dredge and well samples); cities, glaciers, wells; inset maps and subsurface
contours for the Colville basin and Cook Inlet; the correlation chart, text or
references printed on the map.
Purpose:
This coverage is intended to provide digital features (polygons) representing
generalized thermal maturity units in Alaska for use in small-scale spatial analysis
(statewide) with similar coverages such as geologic units,vegetation types, soils, etc.
Johnsson, M.J., Pawlewica, M.J., Harris, A.G., and Valin, Z.C., 1992, Vitrinite
reflectance and conodont color alteration index data from Alaska: Data to accompany
the Thermal Maturity Map of Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report 92-409, 3
Macintosh-formatted 3 1/2" high density (1.44 Mb) diskettes.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1997
Currentness_Reference: Publication date = 1996
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -176.0
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -130.0
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 72.0
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 51.0
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: Geology
Theme_Keyword: Thermal
Theme_Keyword: Maturity
Theme_Keyword: Temperature
Theme_Keyword: Vitrinite
Theme_Keyword: Conodont
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Place_Keyword: Alaska
Stratum:
Stratum_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Stratum_Keyword: None
Temporal:
Temporal_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Temporal_Keyword: None
Access_Constraints: none
Use_Constraints:
This coverage should not be copied or distributed without its associated
metadata file. Intended use is at small scales (e.g. statewide, 1:2,500,000 etc.)
only; enlargements of this data to scales greater than that at which they were
originally compiled can lead to misinterpretation of data. The U.S. Geological
Survey (Dept. of Interior) should be acknowledged as the data source in products
derived from these data. Use of these data is not restricted; however, organizations,
agencies, units of government or other users are responsible for its appropriate application.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization:
U.S. Geological Survey
Alaska Section, Mineral Resource Surveys Program, Geologic Division
Reduced-size image of the entire map extent, 712x563 pixels, 18k bytes.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: GIF
Data_Set_Credit: D. C. Pray, J. M. Schmidt
Native_Data_Set_Environment: SunOS, 5.5.1, sun4u UNIX, ARC/INFO version 7.1.2
Data_Quality_Information:
Attribute_Accuracy:
Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
The completeness and quality of the generalized maturity data in the digital
coverage is that of the published 1996 map, which itself summarized data released in
1992 and collected prior to that date (mainly since 1980). No recent data have been
added. The geographic accuracy of the published map has been slightly degraded by
the rubber-sheet operation.
Completeness_Report:
The following map features are not included in the digital representation:
Offshore data, faults, glaciers,subsurface contours, cities, wells, inset maps,
correlation chart, text and references.
Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: U.S. Geological Survey
Publication_Date: 1996
Title: Generalized Thermal Maturity Map of Alaska
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map
Issue_Identification: I-2494
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Washington, D.C.
Publisher: U.S. Government Printing Office
Source_Scale_Denominator: 2500000
Type_of_Source_Media: Paper map
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1996
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Johnsson, M.J.
Originator: Pawlewica, M.J.
Originator: Harris, A.G.
Originator: Valin, Z.C.
Publication_Date: 1992
Title:
Vitrinite reflectance and conodont color alteration index data from Alaska: Data to accompany the Thermal Maturity Map of Alaska
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report
Issue_Identification: 92-409
Source_Scale_Denominator: 2500000
Type_of_Source_Media: floppy disk
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1992
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The linework was digitized in 1997 from a paper copy of the 1996 map at
the U.S. Geological Survey's Alaska Section (Geologic Division) facilities in
Anchorge, AK. The original Transverse Mercator projection of the map (Central
Meridian: 100*W; Scale factor: 0.926; Reference ellipsoid:(6371204m, 63712004m)) was
converted to an Albersequal-area coverage in ARC/INFO (version 7.1.2). The
resulting coverage did not align exactly with an Albers equal-area coverage of the
Alaskan coastline, so a rubber-sheeting operation was performed using points
along the coastline and major rivers to match an Albers equal area projection.
Map unit (polygon) locations and
attributes were checked by the person responsible for the digitizing, and spot-checked
by one reviewer reviewer, by comparing a printed copy of the coverage to the
published map.
Process_Date: 1997
Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Point
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 1575
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: String
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 3453
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: GT-polygon composed of chains
Minimum vitrinite reflectance value occurring in a thermal
maturity unit.
Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2142
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 5.01
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: RO-MAX
Attribute_Definition:
Maximum vitrinite reflectance value occurring in a thermal
maturity unit.
Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2142
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.01
Range_Domain_Maximum: 8
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: CAI-MIN
Attribute_Definition:
Minimum conodont alteration index value occurring in a
thermal maturity unit.
Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2142
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 5
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: CAI-MAX
Attribute_Definition:
Maximum conodont alteration index value occurring in a
thermal maturity unit.
Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2142
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.1
Range_Domain_Maximum: 8
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01
Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Alaska Geographic Data Committee
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical
Address: 4230 University Drive
City: Anchorage
State_or_Province: AK
Postal_Code: 99508-4664
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address:agdcweb@usgs.gov
Distribution_Liability:
Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer system at the U.S.
Geological Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior, no warranty expressed or implied is made
by the Geological Survey regarding the utility of the data on any other system, nor shall the
act of distribution constitute any such warranty. The U.S. Dept. of Interior, nor any of
its agencies are liable for misuse of the data, nor for any damage, transmission of viruses or
computer contamination caused through transmission of these data sets.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: ArcInfo export
Format_Version_Number: 7.x
Format_Information_Content: Polygon data with attributes