<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<metadata>
<idinfo>
<citation>
<citeinfo>
<origin>Feliciano, Calix Saul Laboy</origin>
<origin>González, Elizabeth</origin>
<pubdate>2003</pubdate>
<title>Map and table of world copper smelters</title>
<serinfo>
<sername>U.S. Geological Survey Open File-Report</sername>
<issue>03-75</issue>
</serinfo>
<pubinfo>
<pubplace>Reston, Virginia</pubplace>
<publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
</pubinfo>
<onlink>http://mrdata.usgs.gov/copper/</onlink>
<onlink>http://mrdata.usgs.gov/services/copper-smelters?request=getcapabilities&amp;service=WMS&amp;version=1.1.1&amp;</onlink>
<onlink>http://mrdata.usgs.gov/services/copper-smelters?request=getcapabilities&amp;service=WFS&amp;version=1.0.0&amp;</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</citation>
<descript>
<abstract>
This map and table comprise information on 124 world copper smelters
(2 of which are closed and 1 of which is under development) and 4
(low-grade solvent extraction-electrowinning) operations whose product
requires further processing to produce refined copper.  The map
shows the locations of facilities and a color code based on the
capacity of the facilities. These data have been compiled from multiple
sources and estimates, based upon production and other pertinent
information. The data presented in this report can be used with data on
annual copper production and on the environmental releases that
characterize particular types of processes to estimate environmental
residuals from copper production.
</abstract>
<purpose>
The purpose of this report is to present information about the copper
smelters around the world concerning their location, ownership or
operating company, operating status, capacity, and process type.
</purpose>
</descript>
<timeperd>
<timeinfo>
<sngdate>
<caldate>2003</caldate>
</sngdate>
</timeinfo>
<current>ground condition</current>
</timeperd>
<status>
<progress>Complete</progress>
<update>None planned</update>
</status>
<spdom>
<bounding>
<westbc>-180.0</westbc>
<eastbc>180.0</eastbc>
<northbc>90.0</northbc>
<southbc>-90.0</southbc>
</bounding>
</spdom>
<keywords>
<theme>
<themekt>None</themekt>
<themekey>Ausmelt</themekey>
<themekey>Blast Furnace</themekey>
<themekey>Boliden Process</themekey>
<themekey>Commodity</themekey>
<themekey>Copper Smelters</themekey>
<themekey>Copper Smelters Capacities in thousand metric tons</themekey>
<themekey>Electric</themekey>
<themekey>Electrowinning</themekey>
<themekey>Facility Type</themekey>
<themekey>Inco Flash</themekey>
<themekey>Isasmelt</themekey>
<themekey>Kennecott</themekey>
<themekey>Low-grade solvent extraction-electrowinning operation</themekey>
<themekey>Mayority Ownership or Operating Company</themekey>
<themekey>Mitsubishi Continuous</themekey>
<themekey>Noranda Continuous</themekey>
<themekey>Noranda Converter</themekey>
<themekey>Operating Status</themekey>
<themekey>Outokumpu Flash</themekey>
<themekey>Oxy Flame</themekey>
<themekey>Process Type</themekey>
<themekey>Reverberatory</themekey>
<themekey>Rotary Furnace</themekey>
<themekey>Teniente Converter</themekey>
<themekey>World Copper Smelter</themekey>
</theme>
<theme>
<themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Categories</themekt>
<themekey>geoscientificInformation</themekey>
</theme>
<place>
<placekt>None</placekt>
<placekey>Albania</placekey>
<placekey>Armenia</placekey>
<placekey>Australia</placekey>
<placekey>Austria</placekey>
<placekey>Belgium</placekey>
<placekey>Botswana</placekey>
<placekey>Brazil</placekey>
<placekey>Bulgaria</placekey>
<placekey>Canada</placekey>
<placekey>Chile</placekey>
<placekey>China</placekey>
<placekey>Congo</placekey>
<placekey>Finland</placekey>
<placekey>France</placekey>
<placekey>Germany</placekey>
<placekey>Hungary</placekey>
<placekey>India</placekey>
<placekey>Indonesia</placekey>
<placekey>Iran</placekey>
<placekey>Italy</placekey>
<placekey>Japan</placekey>
<placekey>Kazakhstan</placekey>
<placekey>Korea, North</placekey>
<placekey>Korea, Republic of</placekey>
<placekey>Mexico</placekey>
<placekey>Namibia</placekey>
<placekey>Oman</placekey>
<placekey>Peru</placekey>
<placekey>Philippines</placekey>
<placekey>Poland</placekey>
<placekey>Romania</placekey>
<placekey>Russia</placekey>
<placekey>Serbia and Montenegro</placekey>
<placekey>Slovakia</placekey>
<placekey>South Africa</placekey>
<placekey>Spain</placekey>
<placekey>Sweden</placekey>
<placekey>Turkey</placekey>
<placekey>United States</placekey>
<placekey>Uzbekistan</placekey>
<placekey>Zambia</placekey>
<placekey>Zimbabwe</placekey>
</place>
</keywords>
<accconst>None</accconst>
<useconst>None</useconst>
<ptcontac>
<cntinfo>
<cntorgp>
<cntorg>U. S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
<cntper>W. David Menzie</cntper>
</cntorgp>
<cntpos>Chief, International Minerals</cntpos>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing address</addrtype>
<address>991 National Center</address>
<city>Reston</city>
<state>VA</state>
<postal>20192</postal>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>703-648-7732</cntvoice>
<cntemail>dmenzie@usgs.gov</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</ptcontac>
<native>Excel 2000, ArcView 3.2</native>
</idinfo>
<dataqual>
<attracc>
<attraccr>All of the copper smelters were located in a worldwide scale.</attraccr>
</attracc>
<logic>No test for logical consistency was performed on this data set.</logic>
<complete>
The data has been gathered using several sources,
including publications and data supplied by the International Copper Study
Group and the International Wrought Copper Council as well as statistical
publications of individual countries, annual reports and press releases
of companies, trades journals, data gathered by USGS specialists during
site visits, and estimates based upon production and other pertinent
information.
</complete>
<lineage>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>International Copper Study Group</origin>
<pubdate>2001</pubdate>
<title>Directory of copper mines and plants</title>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<typesrc>paper</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<sngdate>
<caldate>2000</caldate>
</sngdate>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>publication date</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>ICSG directory</srccitea>
<srccontr>
The International Copper Study Group publishes World Copper
Mines and Plants four times per year.

International Copper Study Group provided company name,
process type, production capacity, status, and country.
</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<procstep>
<procdesc>
Preliminary information was obtained by using the Directory
of Copper Mines and Plants, 2001. After several reviews
and revisions the information was modified.
</procdesc>
<procdate>2001 - 2003</procdate>
</procstep>
</lineage>
</dataqual>
<spdoinfo>
<direct>Point</direct>
<ptvctinf>
<sdtsterm>
<sdtstype>Point</sdtstype>
<ptvctcnt>124</ptvctcnt>
</sdtsterm>
</ptvctinf>
</spdoinfo>
<spref>
<horizsys>
<geograph>
<latres>0.01</latres>
<longres>0.01</longres>
<geogunit>Decimal degrees</geogunit>
</geograph>
<geodetic>
<horizdn>World Geodetic System 84</horizdn>
<ellips>WGS-84</ellips>
<semiaxis>6378137 meters</semiaxis>
<denflat>294.26</denflat>
</geodetic>
</horizsys>
</spref>
<eainfo>
<detailed>
<enttyp>
<enttypl>World copper smelters</enttypl>
<enttypd>
In 2002 there were 32 countries that had
copper smelters and electrowinning plants.
</enttypd>
<enttypds>Various professional directories</enttypds>
</enttyp>
<attr>
<attrlabl>Country</attrlabl>
<attrdef>Countries placed in alphabetical order.</attrdef>
<attrdefs>U.S. Department of State-Independent states in the World, Short-form name</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<codesetd>
<codesetn>Independent states in the World, Short-form name</codesetn>
<codesets>U.S. Department of State</codesets>
</codesetd>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl>Location (Name)</attrlabl>
<attrdef>
The administrative subdivision and city, if
available and applicable, location of the smelter and the smelter
name in parentheses where available.
</attrdef>
<attrdefs>Various professional directories</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<udom>Place names, not abbreviated</udom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl>Latitude</attrlabl>
<attrdef>
Angular distance measured on a meridian north
or south from the equator.
</attrdef>
<attrdefs>
National Imagery and Mapping Agency,
Geospatial Intelligence Database
</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<rdom>
<rdommin>-34.47</rdommin>
<rdommax>69.34</rdommax>
<attrunit>Decimal degrees</attrunit>
</rdom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl>Longitude</attrlabl>
<attrdef>
Angular distance between the plane of a
medirian east or west from the plane of the meridian of Greenwich.
</attrdef>
<attrdefs>
National Imagery and Mapping Agency,
Geospatial Intelligence Database
</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<rdom>
<rdommin>-111.50</rdommin>
<rdommax>150.50</rdommax>
<attrunit>Decimal degrees</attrunit>
</rdom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl>Facility Type</attrlabl>
<attrdef>
Whether the facility is a smelter or an
electrowinning plant.
</attrdef>
<attrdefs>Various professional directories</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Smelter</edomv>
<edomvd>The facility is a smelter.</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>electrowinning</edomv>
<edomvd>
The facility is a low-grade
solvent extraction-electrowinning plant.
</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl>Commodity</attrlabl>
<attrdef>The mineral processed in the facilities.</attrdef>
<attrdefs>Various professional directories</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Cu</edomv>
<edomvd>The commodity is copper.</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl>Majority Ownership or Operating Company</attrlabl>
<attrdef>The name of the company that owns or operates the facility.</attrdef>
<attrdefs>Various professional directories</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<udom>Company names unabbreviated (but abbreviations are given for terms of incorporation such as "Ltd.", "Corp." and so forth).</udom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl>Status</attrlabl>
<attrdef>
Whether the facility is operating, closed,
or under development.
</attrdef>
<attrdefs>Various professional directories</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Operating</edomv>
<edomvd>The facility is operating.</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Closed</edomv>
<edomvd>The facility is closed.</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Under development</edomv>
<edomvd>
The facility is under
development.
</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl>Capacity</attrlabl>
<attrdef>
The production of copper measured in
thousand metric tons.
</attrdef>
<attrdefs>Various professional directories</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<rdom>
<rdommin>2</rdommin>
<rdommax>500</rdommax>
<attrunit>metric tons x 1000</attrunit>
</rdom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl>Process Type</attrlabl>
<attrdef>The technology used to process the mineral.</attrdef>
<attrdefs>Various professional directories</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Reverberatory</edomv>
<edomvd>
The Process is
reverberatory.
</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Blast Furnace</edomv>
<edomvd>
The Process type is blast
furnace.
</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Isasmelt</edomv>
<edomvd>
The process type is
isasmelt.
</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>outokumpu continuous</edomv>
<edomvd>
The process type is
outokumpu continuous.
</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Noranda Continuous</edomv>
<edomvd>
The process type is
noranda continuous.
</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Mitsubishi Continuous</edomv>
<edomvd>
The process type is
mitsubishi continuous.
</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Inco Flash</edomv>
<edomvd>
The process type is
inco flash.
</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Electric</edomv>
<edomvd>
The process type is
electric.
</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Teniente Converter</edomv>
<edomvd>
The process type is
teniente converter.
</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Top Blown Rotary Converter (TBRC)</edomv>
<edomvd>
The process type is
top blown rotary converter (TBRC).
</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Baiyin Furnace</edomv>
<edomvd>
The process type is
baiyin furnace.
</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Ausmelt</edomv>
<edomvd>
The process type is
ausmelt.
</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Electrowinning (low grade)</edomv>
<edomvd>
The process type is
electrowinning (low grade).
</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Boilen Process</edomv>
<edomvd>
The process type is
boilen.
</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
<attrdomv>
<edom>
<edomv>Rotary Furnace</edomv>
<edomvd>
The process type is
rotary furnace.
</edomvd>
<edomvds>
U.S. Geological
Survey, National Minerals Information Center
</edomvds>
</edom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
</detailed>
</eainfo>
<distinfo>
<distrib>
<cntinfo>
<cntperp>
<cntper>W. David Menzie</cntper>
<cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
</cntperp>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing Address</addrtype>
<address>991 National Center</address>
<city>Reston</city>
<state>VA</state>
<postal>20192</postal>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>703 648 7732</cntvoice>
<cntemail>dmenzie@usgs.gov</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</distrib>
<distliab>
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) provides
these data "as is." The USGS makes no guarantee or warranty
concerning the accurancy of information contained in the geographic
data.  The USGS further makes no warranties, either expressed or
implied as to any other matter whatsoever, including, without
limitation, the condition of the product, or its fitness for any
particular purpose.  The burden for determining fitness for use lies
entirely with user.  Although these data have been processed
successfully on computers at the USGS, no warranty.  In no event
shall the USGS have any liability whatsoever for payment af any
consequential, incidental, indirect, special, or tort damages of any
kind, including, but not limited to, any loss of profits arising out
of use of reliance on the geographic data or arising out of the
delivery, installation, operation. or support by USGS.
</distliab>
<stdorder>
<digform>
<digtinfo>
<formname>Excel file</formname>
<formvern>v.2000</formvern>
</digtinfo>
<digtopt>
<onlinopt>
<computer>
<networka>
<networkr>http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/of03-075/</networkr>
</networka>
</computer>
</onlinopt>
</digtopt>
</digform>
<digform>
<digtinfo>
<formname>Shapefile</formname>
<formvern>1.0</formvern>
</digtinfo>
<digtopt>
<onlinopt>
<computer>
<networka>
<networkr>http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/of03-075/</networkr>
</networka>
</computer>
</onlinopt>
</digtopt>
</digform>
<digform>
<digtinfo>
<formname>Shapefile</formname>
<formvern>1.0</formvern>
<formcont>Copper smelter locations and characteristics</formcont>
<filedec>unzip</filedec>
<transize>7 kilobytes</transize>
</digtinfo>
<digtopt>
<onlinopt>
<computer>
<networka>
<networkr>http://mrdata.usgs.gov/copper/copper.zip</networkr>
</networka>
</computer>
</onlinopt>
</digtopt>
</digform>
<digform>
<digtinfo>
<formname>OGC WMS</formname>
<formvern>1.1.1</formvern>
<formcont>Copper smelter locations and characteristics</formcont>
</digtinfo>
<digtopt>
<onlinopt>
<computer>
<networka>
<networkr>http://mrdata.usgs.gov/services/copper-smelters?request=getcapabilities&amp;service=WMS&amp;version=1.1.1&amp;</networkr>
</networka>
</computer>
</onlinopt>
</digtopt>
</digform>
<digform>
<digtinfo>
<formname>OGC WFS</formname>
<formvern>1.0.0</formvern>
<formcont>Copper smelter locations and characteristics</formcont>
</digtinfo>
<digtopt>
<onlinopt>
<computer>
<networka>
<networkr>http://mrdata.usgs.gov/services/copper-smelters?request=getcapabilities&amp;service=WFS&amp;version=1.0.0&amp;</networkr>
</networka>
</computer>
</onlinopt>
</digtopt>
</digform>
<fees>None</fees>
</stdorder>
</distinfo>
<metainfo>
<metd>20100923</metd>
<metc>
<cntinfo>
<cntperp>
<cntper>John F. Papp</cntper>
<cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
</cntperp>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing Address</addrtype>
<address>989 National Center</address>
<city>Reston</city>
<state>VA</state>
<postal>20192</postal>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>703-648-4963</cntvoice>
<cntemail>jpapp@usgs.gov</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</metc>
<metstdn>Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
<metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
</metainfo>
</metadata>
